党(Dang)的(De)十(Shi)九(Jiu)大(Da)报(Bao)告(Gao)指(Zhi)出(Chu)，(?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)特(Te)色(Se)社(She)会(Hui)主(Zhu)义(Yi)进(Jin)入(Ru)新(Xin)时(Shi)代(Dai)，(?)我(Wo)国(Guo)经(Jing)济(Ji)已(Yi)由(You)高(Gao)速(Su)增(Zeng)长(Chang)阶(Jie)段(Duan)转(Zhuan)向(Xiang)高(Gao)质(Zhi)量(Liang)发(Fa)展(Zhan)阶(Jie)段(Duan)，(?)正(Zheng)处(Chu)在(Zai)转(Zhuan)变(Bian)发(Fa)展(Zhan)方(Fang)式(Shi)、(?)优(You)化(Hua)经(Jing)济(Ji)结(Jie)构(Gou)、(?)转(Zhuan)换(Huan)增(Zeng)长(Chang)动(Dong)能(Neng)的(De)攻(Gong)关(Guan)期(Qi)。(?)对(Dui)于(Yu)我(Wo)国(Guo)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)来(Lai)说(Shuo)，(?)其(Qi)规(Gui)模(Mo)快(Kuai)速(Su)扩(Kuo)张(Zhang)带(Dai)来(Lai)的(De)发(Fa)展(Zhan)正(Zheng)在(Zai)成(Cheng)为(Wei)传(Chuan)统(Tong)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)面(Mian)临(Lin)的(De)机(Ji)遇(Yu)和(He)挑(Tiao)战(Zhan)，(?)加(Jia)快(Kuai)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)已(Yi)成(Cheng)为(Wei)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)改(Gai)革(Ge)发(Fa)展(Zhan)的(De)重(Zhong)点(Dian)任(Ren)务(Wu)。(?)

加(Jia)快(Kuai)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)的(De)缘(Yuan)由(You)

一(Yi)、(?)党(Dang)中(Zhong)央(Yang)国(Guo)务(Wu)院(Yuan)高(Gao)度(Du)重(Zhong)视(Shi)。(?)2016年(Nian)，(?)《(?)中(Zhong)共(Gong)中(Zhong)央(Yang)国(Guo)务(Wu)院(Yuan)关(Guan)于(Yu)进(Jin)一(Yi)步(Bu)加(Jia)强(Qiang)城(Cheng)市(Shi)规(Gui)划(Hua)建(Jian)设(She)管(Guan)理(Li)工(Gong)作(Zuo)的(De)若(Ruo)干(Gan)意(Yi)见(Jian)》(?)提(Ti)出(Chu)“(?)深(Shen)化(Hua)建(Jian)设(She)项(Xiang)目(Mu)组(Zu)织(Zhi)实(Shi)施(Shi)方(Fang)式(Shi)改(Gai)革(Ge)，(?)推(Tui)广(Guang)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)制(Zhi)，(?)加(Jia)强(Qiang)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)市(Shi)场(Chang)监(Jian)管(Guan)，(?)严(Yan)厉(Li)查(Cha)处(Chu)转(Zhuan)包(Bao)和(He)违(Wei)法(Fa)分(Fen)包(Bao)等(Deng)行(Xing)为(Wei)，(?)推(Tui)进(Jin)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)市(Shi)场(Chang)诚(Cheng)信(Xin)体(Ti)系(Xi)建(Jian)设(She)。(?)”(?)2017年(Nian)，(?)《(?)国(Guo)务(Wu)院(Yuan)办(Ban)公(Gong)厅(Ting)关(Guan)于(Yu)促(Cu)进(Jin)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)持(Chi)续(Xu)健(Jian)康(Kang)发(Fa)展(Zhan)的(De)意(Yi)见(Jian)》(?)在(Zai)完(Wan)善(Shan)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)组(Zu)织(Zhi)模(Mo)式(Shi)中(Zhong)提(Ti)出(Chu)：(?)“(?)加(Jia)快(Kuai)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)。(?)”(?)全(Quan)面(Mian)提(Ti)出(Chu)了(Liao)加(Jia)快(Kuai)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)的(De)各(Ge)项(Xiang)具(Ju)体(Ti)要(Yao)求(Qiu)。(?)

二(?)、(?)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)改(Gai)革(Ge)发(Fa)展(Zhan)的(De)重(Zhong)点(Dian)任(Ren)务(Wu)。(?)2006年(Nian)以(Yi)来(Lai)，(?)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)总(Zong)产(Chan)值(Zhi)持(Chi)续(Xu)增(Zeng)长(Chang)，(?)连(Lian)续(Xu)6年(Nian)超(Chao)过(Guo)20%。(?)2015年(Nian)增(Zeng)速(Su)为(Wei)2.3%，(?)2016年(Nian)回(Hui)升(Sheng)至(Zhi)7.1%，(?)2017年(Nian)达(Da)到(Dao)10.5%，(?)今(Jin)年(Nian)第(Di)一(Yi)季(Ji)度(Du)为(Wei)13%，(?)整(Zheng)个(Ge)行(Xing)业(Ye)进(Jin)入(Ru)平(Ping)稳(Wen)发(Fa)展(Zhan)期(Qi)。(?)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)作(Zuo)为(Wei)国(Guo)民(Min)经(Jing)济(Ji)的(De)支(Zhi)柱(Zhu)产(Chan)业(Ye)，(?)存(Cun)在(Zai)着(Zhuo)行(Xing)业(Ye)发(Fa)展(Zhan)方(Fang)式(Shi)粗(Cu)放(Fang)、(?)监(Jian)管(Guan)体(Ti)制(Zhi)机(Ji)制(Zhi)不(Bu)健(Jian)全(Quan)、(?)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)组(Zu)织(Zhi)方(Fang)式(Shi)落(Luo)后(Hou)等(Deng)问(Wen)题(Ti)。(?)解(Jie)决(Jue)问(Wen)题(Ti)的(De)重(Zhong)点(Dian)任(Ren)务(Wu)之(Zhi)一(Yi)是(Shi)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)组(Zu)织(Zhi)模(Mo)式(Shi)的(De)完(Wan)善(Shan)改(Gai)进(Jin)。(?)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)组(Zu)织(Zhi)模(Mo)式(Shi)的(De)主(Zhu)层(Ceng)面(Mian)主(Zhu)要(Yao)包(Bao)括(Kuo)建(Jian)设(She)单(Dan)位(Wei)、(?)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)、(?)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)咨(Zi)询(Xun)。(?)打(Da)破(Po)人(Ren)为(Wei)分(Fen)割(Ge)及(Ji)碎(Sui)片(Pian)化(Hua)，(?)责(Ze)任(Ren)层(Ceng)次(Ci)更(Geng)明(Ming)晰(Xi)，(?)责(Ze)权(Quan)利(Li)更(Geng)统(Tong)一(Yi)，(?)培(Pei)育(Yu)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)企(Qi)业(Ye)及(Ji)与(Yu)之(Zhi)配(Pei)套(Tao)的(De)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)企(Qi)业(Ye)，(?)提(Ti)升(Sheng)企(Qi)业(Ye)核(He)心(Xin)竞(Jing)争(Zheng)力(Li)。(?)

三(San)、(?)符(Fu)合(He)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)客(Ke)观(Guan)规(Gui)律(Lu)。(?)真(Zhen)正(Zheng)的(De)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)符(Fu)合(He)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)的(De)客(Ke)观(Guan)规(Gui)律(Lu)，(?)有(You)利(Li)于(Yu)实(Shi)现(Xian)设(She)计(Ji)、(?)采(Cai)购(Gou)、(?)施(Shi)工(Gong)等(Deng)各(Ge)阶(Jie)段(Duan)工(Gong)作(Zuo)的(De)深(Shen)度(Du)融(Rong)合(He)和(He)资(Zi)源(Yuan)高(Gao)效(Xiao)配(Pei)置(Zhi)，(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)水(Shui)平(Ping)；(?)有(You)利(Li)于(Yu)提(Ti)高(Gao)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)效(Xiao)益(Yi)，(?)组(Zu)织(Zhi)统(Tong)筹(Chou)管(Guan)理(Li)设(She)计(Ji)、(?)施(Shi)工(Gong)等(Deng)力(Li)量(Liang)，(?)降(Jiang)低(Di)管(Guan)理(Li)成(Cheng)本(Ben)，(?)有(You)效(Xiao)控(Kong)制(Zhi)投(Tou)资(Zi)，(?)实(Shi)现(Xian)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)项(Xiang)目(Mu)利(Li)益(Yi)和(He)价(Jia)值(Zhi)最(Zui)大(Da)化(Hua)；(?)有(You)利(Li)于(Yu)提(Ti)升(Sheng)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)质(Zhi)量(Liang)安(An)全(Quan)，(?)发(Fa)挥(Hui)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)责(Ze)任(Ren)主(Zhu)体(Ti)单(Dan)一(Yi)和(He)技(Ji)术(Shu)管(Guan)理(Li)优(You)势(Shi)，(?)降(Jiang)低(Di)工(Gong)程(Cheng)风(Feng)险(Xian)，(?)确(Que)保(Bao)工(Gong)程(Cheng)建(Jian)设(She)质(Zhi)量(Liang)安(An)全(Quan)和(He)效(Xiao)益(Yi)；(?)从(Cong)国(Guo)际(Ji)经(Jing)济(Ji)看(Kan)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)能(Neng)够(Gou)节(Jie)省(Sheng)投(Tou)资(Zi)6%，(?)缩(Suo)短(Duan)工(Gong)期(Qi)25%以(Yi)上(Shang)，(?)更(Geng)科(Ke)学(Xue)更(Geng)合(He)理(Li)进(Jin)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)。(?)

四(Si)、(?)推(Tui)动(Dong)“(?)一(Yi)带(Dai)一(Yi)路(Lu)”(?)走(Zou)出(Chu)去(Qu)实(Shi)施(Shi)。(?)目(Mu)前(Qian)，(?)我(Wo)国(Guo)有(You)65家(Jia)企(Qi)业(Ye)进(Jin)入(Ru)2017年(Nian)度(Du)全(Quan)球(Qiu)最(Zui)大(Da)250家(Jia)国(Guo)际(Ji)承(Cheng)包(Bao)商(Shang)榜(Bang)单(Dan)，(?)国(Guo)际(Ji)业(Ye)务(Wu)占(Zhan)比(Bi)13.9%，(?)欧(Ou)洲(Zhou)承(Cheng)包(Bao)商(Shang)平(Ping)均(Jun)74.9%，(?)美(Mei)国(Guo)承(Cheng)包(Bao)商(Shang)49.6%。(?)我(Wo)国(Guo)对(Dui)外(Wai)承(Cheng)包(Bao)业(Ye)务(Wu)虽(Sui)然(Ran)遍(Bian)布(Bu)世(Shi)界(Jie)190多(Duo)个(Ge)国(Guo)家(Jia)和(He)地(Di)区(Qu)，(?)但(Dan)80%以(Yi)上(Shang)的(De)业(Ye)务(Wu)集(Ji)中(Zhong)在(Zai)亚(Ya)非(Fei)等(Deng)新(Xin)兴(Xing)和(He)不(Bu)发(Fa)达(Da)地(Di)区(Qu)。(?)国(Guo)际(Ji)大(Da)型(Xing)承(Cheng)包(Bao)商(Shang)BOT（(?)建(Jian)设(She)-经(Jing)营(Ying)-转(Zhuan)让(Rang)）(?)、(?)PPP（(?)政(Zheng)府(Fu)和(He)社(She)会(Hui)资(Zi)本(Ben)合(He)作(Zuo)）(?)项(Xiang)目(Mu)占(Zhan)75%，(?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)企(Qi)业(Ye)EPC项(Xiang)目(Mu)及(Ji)施(Shi)工(Gong)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)项(Xiang)目(Mu)分(Fen)别(Bie)占(Zhan)比(Bi)44%和(He)36%，(?)仍(Reng)处(Chu)于(Yu)初(Chu)级(Ji)发(Fa)展(Zhan)阶(Jie)段(Duan)。(?)因(Yin)此(Ci)，(?)加(Jia)快(Kuai)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)，(?)促(Cu)进(Jin)行(Xing)业(Ye)转(Zhuan)型(Xing)升(Sheng)级(Ji)，(?)才(Cai)能(Neng)有(You)效(Xiao)提(Ti)升(Sheng)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)企(Qi)业(Ye)的(De)核(He)心(Xin)竞(Jing)争(Zheng)力(Li)，(?)在(Zai)“(?)一(Yi)带(Dai)一(Yi)路(Lu)”(?)大(Da)背(Bei)景(Jing)下(Xia)，(?)推(Tui)动(Dong)企(Qi)业(Ye)“(?)走(Zou)出(Chu)去(Qu)”(?)战(Zhan)略(Lue)的(De)实(Shi)施(Shi)。(?)

加(Jia)快(Kuai)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)的(De)思(Si)考(Kao)

一(Yi)、(?)精(Jing)准(Zhun)跟(Gen)踪(Zong)及(Ji)时(Shi)总(Zong)结(Jie)。(?)截(Jie)至(Zhi)目(Mu)前(Qian)，(?)已(Yi)有(You)近(Jin)20个(Ge)地(Di)方(Fang)开(Kai)始(Shi)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)，(?)不(Bu)仅(Jin)集(Ji)中(Zhong)在(Zai)化(Hua)工(Gong)、(?)石(Shi)油(You)、(?)冶(Ye)金(Jin)等(Deng)工(Gong)业(Ye)工(Gong)程(Cheng)，(?)目(Mu)前(Qian)房(Fang)屋(Wu)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)和(He)市(Shi)政(Zheng)基(Ji)础(Chu)设(She)施(Shi)工(Gong)程(Cheng)也(Ye)在(Zai)积(Ji)极(Ji)开(Kai)展(Zhan)。(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)已(Yi)开(Kai)展(Zhan)的(De)工(Gong)程(Cheng)试(Shi)点(Dian)，(?)精(Jing)准(Zhun)跟(Gen)进(Jin)跟(Gen)踪(Zong)，(?)及(Ji)时(Shi)总(Zong)结(Jie)经(Jing)验(Yan)教(Jiao)训(Xun)，(?)少(Shao)走(Zou)弯(Wan)路(Lu)。(?)

二(?)、(?)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)核(He)心(Xin)与(Yu)工(Gong)程(Cheng)要(Yao)求(Qiu)。(?)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)的(De)推(Tui)行(Xing)在(Zai)借(Jie)鉴(Jian)国(Guo)际(Ji)成(Cheng)熟(Shu)通(Tong)行(Xing)先(Xian)进(Jin)做(Zuo)法(Fa)的(De)同(Tong)时(Shi)要(Yao)结(Jie)合(He)中(Zhong)国(Guo)国(Guo)情(Qing)。(?)加(Jia)快(Kuai)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)的(De)核(He)心(Xin)点(Dian)是(Shi)促(Cu)进(Jin)设(She)计(Ji)与(Yu)施(Shi)工(Gong)深(Shen)度(Du)融(Rong)合(He)，(?)而(?)不(Bu)是(Shi)简(Jian)单(Dan)叠(Die)加(Jia)和(He)大(Da)拼(Pin)盘(Pan)，(?)要(Yao)体(Ti)现(Xian)经(Jing)济(Ji)、(?)技(Ji)术(Shu)、(?)组(Zu)织(Zhi)、(?)管(Guan)理(Li)、(?)协(Xie)调(Diao)等(Deng)资(Zi)源(Yuan)集(Ji)成(Cheng)高(Gao)效(Xiao)配(Pei)置(Zhi)。(?)政(Zheng)府(Fu)投(Tou)资(Zi)工(Gong)程(Cheng)带(Dai)头(Tou)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)，(?)装(Zhuang)配(Pei)式(Shi)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)原(Yuan)则(Ze)上(Shang)应(Ying)采(Cai)用(Yong)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)模(Mo)式(Shi)，(?)鼓(Gu)励(Li)非(Fei)政(Zheng)府(Fu)工(Gong)程(Cheng)推(Tui)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)。(?)

三(San)、(?)政(Zheng)府(Fu)规(Gui)范(Fan)服(Fu)务(Wu)引(Yin)导(Dao)推(Tui)进(Jin)。(?)加(Jia)快(Kuai)完(Wan)善(Shan)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)相(Xiang)关(Guan)的(De)招(Zhao)标(Biao)投(Tou)标(Biao)、(?)施(Shi)工(Gong)许(Xu)可(Ke)、(?)竣(Jun)工(Gong)验(Yan)收(Shou)及(Ji)工(Gong)程(Cheng)担(Dan)保(Bao)、(?)保(Bao)险(Xian)等(Deng)制(Zhi)度(Du)规(Gui)定(Ding)，(?)尽(Jin)快(Kuai)出(Chu)台(Tai)管(Guan)理(Li)办(Ban)法(Fa)和(He)合(He)同(Tong)示(Shi)范(Fan)文(Wen)本(Ben)等(Deng)。(?)政(Zheng)府(Fu)要(Yao)审(Shen)慎(Shen)包(Bao)容(Rong)，(?)市(Shi)场(Chang)准(Zhun)入(Ru)更(Geng)注(Zhu)重(Zhong)市(Shi)场(Chang)选(Xuan)择(Ze)，(?)具(Ju)备(Bei)设(She)计(Ji)或(Huo)施(Shi)工(Gong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)资(Zi)质(Zhi)开(Kai)展(Zhan)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)，(?)更(Geng)多(Duo)交(Jiao)由(You)市(Shi)场(Chang)选(Xuan)择(Ze)，(?)有(You)利(Li)于(Yu)生(Sheng)产(Chan)力(Li)的(De)发(Fa)展(Zhan)。(?)加(Jia)快(Kuai)完(Wan)善(Shan)信(Xin)用(Yong)体(Ti)系(Xi)，(?)完(Wan)善(Shan)全(Quan)国(Guo)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)市(Shi)场(Chang)监(Jian)管(Guan)公(Gong)共(Gong)服(Fu)务(Wu)平(Ping)台(Tai)，(?)实(Shi)现(Xian)与(Yu)国(Guo)家(Jia)信(Xin)用(Yong)信(Xin)息(Xi)数(Shu)据(Ju)共(Gong)享(Xiang)交(Jiao)换(Huan)，(?)建(Jian)立(Li)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)市(Shi)场(Chang)主(Zhu)体(Ti)黑(Hei)名(Ming)单(Dan)制(Zhi)度(Du)，(?)依(Yi)法(Fa)依(Yi)规(Gui)全(Quan)面(Mian)公(Gong)开(Kai)企(Qi)业(Ye)和(He)个(Ge)人(Ren)信(Xin)用(Yong)记(Ji)录(Lu)。(?)另(Ling)外(Wai)，(?)还(Huan)要(Yao)加(Jia)强(Qiang)事(Shi)中(Zhong)事(Shi)后(Hou)监(Jian)管(Guan)。(?)

四(Si)、(?)利(Li)益(Yi)回(Hui)避(Bi)与(Yu)责(Ze)任(Ren)关(Guan)系(Xi)。(?)由(You)于(Yu)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)企(Qi)业(Ye)（(?)施(Shi)工(Gong)企(Qi)业(Ye)）(?)与(Yu)工(Gong)程(Cheng)咨(Zi)询(Xun)等(Deng)企(Qi)业(Ye)存(Cun)在(Zai)着(Zhuo)制(Zhi)约(Yue)关(Guan)系(Xi)，(?)因(Yin)此(Ci)，(?)二(?)者(Zhe)不(Bu)可(Ke)存(Cun)在(Zai)利(Li)益(Yi)关(Guan)系(Xi)。(?)按(An)照(Zhao)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)负(Fu)总(Zong)责(Ze)的(De)原(Yuan)则(Ze)，(?)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)单(Dan)位(Wei)要(Yao)承(Cheng)担(Dan)工(Gong)程(Cheng)质(Zhi)量(Liang)安(An)全(Quan)、(?)进(Jin)度(Du)控(Kong)制(Zhi)、(?)成(Cheng)本(Ben)管(Guan)理(Li)等(Deng)方(Fang)面(Mian)的(De)责(Ze)任(Ren)，(?)对(Dui)建(Jian)设(She)单(Dan)位(Wei)负(Fu)总(Zong)责(Ze)，(?)分(Fen)包(Bao)单(Dan)位(Wei)按(An)照(Zhao)合(He)同(Tong)的(De)约(Yue)定(Ding)对(Dui)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)单(Dan)位(Wei)负(Fu)责(Ze)，(?)减(Jian)少(Shao)因(Yin)责(Ze)任(Ren)不(Bu)清(Qing)对(Dui)工(Gong)程(Cheng)质(Zhi)量(Liang)安(An)全(Quan)生(Sheng)产(Chan)的(De)影(Ying)响(Xiang)。(?)企(Qi)业(Ye)在(Zai)某(Mou)方(Fang)面(Mian)能(Neng)力(Li)不(Bu)足(Zu)时(Shi)，(?)要(Yao)允(Yun)许(Xu)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)单(Dan)位(Wei)按(An)照(Zhao)合(He)同(Tong)约(Yue)定(Ding)经(Jing)建(Jian)设(She)单(Dan)位(Wei)同(Tong)意(Yi)，(?)直(Zhi)接(Jie)发(Fa)包(Bao)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)合(He)同(Tong)中(Zhong)涵(Han)盖(Gai)的(De)其(Qi)他(Ta)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)业(Ye)务(Wu)。(?)利(Li)益(Yi)和(He)责(Ze)任(Ren)关(Guan)系(Xi)要(Yao)注(Zhu)意(Yi)防(Fang)止(Zhi)转(Zhuan)包(Bao)挂(Gua)靠(Kao)，(?)总(Zong)包(Bao)“(?)包(Bao)而(?)不(Bu)管(Guan)”(?)。(?)

五(Wu)、(?)现(Xian)有(You)企(Qi)业(Ye)发(Fa)展(Zhan)问(Wen)题(Ti)。(?)在(Zai)中(Zhong)国(Guo)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)业(Ye)企(Qi)业(Ye)中(Zhong)，(?)并(Bing)不(Bu)是(Shi)所(Suo)有(You)的(De)企(Qi)业(Ye)都(Du)具(Ju)有(You)工(Gong)程(Cheng)总(Zong)承(Cheng)包(Bao)能(Neng)力(Li)的(De)，(?)我(Wo)们(Men)的(De)企(Qi)业(Ye)多(Duo)数(Shu)不(Bu)是(Shi)大(Da)而(?)全(Quan)就(Jiu)是(Shi)小(Xiao)而(?)全(Quan)，(?)很(Hen)少(Shao)能(Neng)够(Gou)达(Da)到(Dao)专(Zhuan)、(?)精(Jing)、(?)实(Shi)、(?)细(Xi)。(?)未(Wei)来(Lai)企(Qi)业(Ye)的(De)发(Fa)展(Zhan)有(You)两(Liang)种(Zhong)情(Qing)况(Kuang)：(?)一(Yi)种(Zhong)是(Shi)鼓(Gu)励(Li)龙(Long)头(Tou)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)与(Yu)工(Gong)程(Cheng)设(She)计(Ji)企(Qi)业(Ye)（(?)尤(You)其(Qi)是(Shi)特(Te)级(Ji)和(He)大(Da)型(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)设(She)计(Ji)企(Qi)业(Ye)）(?)做(Zuo)优(You)做(Zuo)强(Qiang)做(Zuo)大(Da)，(?)另(Ling)一(Yi)种(Zhong)是(Shi)大(Da)量(Liang)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)特(Te)色(Se)鲜(Xian)明(Ming)的(De)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)企(Qi)业(Ye)提(Ti)升(Sheng)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)能(Neng)力(Li)，(?)做(Zuo)专(Zhuan)做(Zuo)精(Jing)做(Zuo)细(Xi)做(Zuo)实(Shi)。(?)龙(Long)头(Tou)企(Qi)业(Ye)与(Yu)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)企(Qi)业(Ye)开(Kai)展(Zhan)合(He)作(Zuo)，(?)各(Ge)取(Qu)所(Suo)长(Chang)，(?)优(You)势(Shi)互(Hu)补(Bu)，(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)同(Tong)质(Zhi)化(Hua)竞(Jing)争(Zheng)，(?)形(Xing)成(Cheng)良(Liang)好(Hao)的(De)行(Xing)业(Ye)生(Sheng)态(Tai)。(?)企(Qi)业(Ye)本(Ben)身(Shen)要(Yao)找(Zhao)准(Zhun)定(Ding)位(Wei)，(?)改(Gai)变(Bian)传(Chuan)统(Tong)人(Ren)力(Li)资(Zi)源(Yuan)（(?)培(Pei)养(Yang)复(Fu)合(He)型(Xing)人(Ren)才(Cai)）(?)及(Ji)传(Chuan)统(Tong)组(Zu)织(Zhi)管(Guan)理(Li)体(Ti)系(Xi)，(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)技(Ji)术(Shu)与(Yu)管(Guan)理(Li)水(Shui)平(Ping)，(?)增(Zeng)强(Qiang)企(Qi)业(Ye)核(He)心(Xin)竞(Jing)争(Zheng)力(Li)。(?)

转(Zhuan)自(Zi)《(?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)建(Jian)设(She)报(Bao)》(?)